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In Cold Blood (1967)
In Richard Brooks' adaptation of Truman Capote's best-selling
non-fiction novel about two ex-con, paroled drifters and an "in
cold blood" set of murders:
- the two main criminal protagonists: charming Richard "Dick" Hickock
(Scott Wilson) and violence-prone, unstable, and quiet Perry Smith
(Robert Blake)
- the brutal mass murder crime (delayed in the film
and shown mostly as a post-crime scene flashback) against the four-member
Herbert Clutter family in rural Holcomb, Kansas (November 15, 1959)
in the western part of the state, conducted by the two drifters who
were looking for $10,000, and ended up with only $40
- in flashback, during the robbery-murder when speaking
to the young Clutter teenaged daughter Nancy (Brenda Currin) and
searching for her silver dollar that he had dropped on the floor,
the expression of Perry's doubts to Dick that they were "ridiculous" -
("And all to steal a kid's silver dollar. Ridiculous! This is
stupid!")
- and just before committing the murders, Perry's self-reflections
about his own traumatic and abusive childhood, including a frightening
vision of his mean father pulling a shotgun on him and threatening:
("Look at me, boy. Take a good look. I'm the last living thing
you're ever going to see"); after the killings, Perry calmly
admitted: ("It had nothing to do with the Clutters. They never
hurt me, they just happened to be there. I thought Mr. Clutter was
a very nice gentleman. I thought so right up until the time l cut
his throat.")
- the scene - after the crime - of con artist "Dick" in
a Kansas City men's clothing store, claiming he was the "best
man" and offering to purchase a "trousseau" for his
about-to-be-married friend Perry; when being fitted by a tailor for
the suit, Dick claimed his friend obtained leg scars fighting in
Korea (and received the Bronze Star), although they were from a motorcycle
accident; Dick was purchasing everything for $192.70 - but then claimed
he would have to return later, since he only had $4.00; he convinced
the gullible clerk to accept a personal check (a hot check) and cash-back
- the sequence in a decrepit Mexican hotel, where a
delusional and excited Perry urged Dick that they should seek Cortes'
buried treasure in the Yucatan: ("I met this kid. He's a shoeshine
boy. Well, he's got a cousin in Yucatan, a fisherman. And he's got
a powerboat...So, we drive to Yucatan, we sell the car, buy us a
load of deep-sea diving gear and 'pow,' we hit the Cortés
jackpot. $60 million dollars in Spanish gold. Of course, we'll have
to cut the kid in, and his cousin, too. But even so, Yucatan! Hot,
dry, clean, no crowd, no noise. Doin' what we came to do");
Dick was unconvinced and angry, and wished to return to the US: ("You
listen! l've had it! You, your maps, fishing boats, buried treasures,
all of it! Everything! Stop jacking off. There ain't any caskets
of gold. No buried treasure. And even if there was, hell, boy, you
can't even swim!")
- the scene of the two killers hitch-hiking in the California
desert, when Dick suggested their next plotted move to score - that
they garrotte a driver from the back seat with a belt and steal the
car: ("We want a score. One guy with a fat wallet, in a fast
car, with a back seat. I sit beside him. You get in the back, l feed
him a few jokes. I say, 'Hey, Perry, pass me a match.' That's your
signal. Fast. Hard. Snap. I grab the wheel"); Perry disagreed:
("You're so good at it, you sit in the back seat. You do it.")
- the trial scene, when the Prosecutor (Will Geer) effectively
argued to the jury about the necessity for capital punishment, because
life imprisonment would mean possible parole in only 7 years; he
also quoted from The Ten Commandments "Thou Shalt Not Kill":
("If you allow them life imprisonment, they will be eligible
for parole in seven years. That is the law. Gentlemen, four of your
neighbors were slaughtered like hogs in a pen by them. They did not
strike suddenly in the heat of passion, but for money. They did not
kill in vengeance. They planned it for money. And how cheaply those
lives were bought: $40 dollars, $10 dollars a life...They who had
no pity, now ask for yours. They who had no mercy, now ask for yours.
They who had no tears, now ask for yours. If you have tears to shed,
weep not for them, weep for their victims. From the way the Holy
Bible was quoted here today, you might think the word of God was
written only to protect the killers. But they didn't read you this:
Exodus 20, verse 13: 'Thou shalt not kill.' Or this, Genesis 9, verse
12: 'Who so shedeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed.'")
- the killers' long wait of five years on death row
in the Kansas State Penitentiary
- the image of Perry Smith's face next to a rain-streaked
cell window (that appeared to streak his own face with rain drops,
a replay of a similar Katharine Hepburn scene in Alice
Adams (1935))
- the convicted murderer's final moments on the night
he was scheduled to be hanged, when he delivered a final monologue;
he recounted to the Chaplain a pivotal and traumatic time in his
life - his relationship with his father, when they were prospecting
together in Alaska; everything failed miserably and they were starving
- and Perry's father blamed him and pulled a gun on him - a repetition
of the memory during the Clutter killings: ("I'm the last living
thing you're ever going to see") - but the gun wasn't loaded;
at that point in his life, Perry admitted he left home for good without
emotion: ("I walked away and never looked back. I guess the
only thing l'm gonna miss in this world is that poor old man and
his hopeless dreams"), and that he still hated AND loved his
father: ("I hate him. And l love him")
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'Last Words' Monologue Before Execution
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- the execution by hanging scene (April 14, 1965)
of both convicted killers - Dick first, and then Perry, who yearned
to apologize for the murders and spoke a few words: ("I think
maybe l'd like to apologize. But who to?"); then, he was marched
up the stairs to the gallows, as a priest intoned a reading of
Psalm 23 - after he imagined the hangman to be his father, he spoke
his last words: ("Is God in this place, too?"); a black
bag covered his head and he was put to death
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Perry: Silver Dollar Scene with Teenaged Clutter Daughter
Perry's Flashback of Father Pulling a Shotgun on Him
"Dick" in Men's Clothing Store
Arguing About Buried Treasure in Yucatan
Dick's Descriptive Plan to Garrotte Driver
Trial - Prosecutor Speaking to Jury and Courtroom
Perry Next to Rain-Streaked Cell Window
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