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Dr. Strangelove
Or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964, US/UK)
In producer/director Stanley Kubrick's brilliant,
provocative black comedy/fantasy satire, with Peter Sellers playing
three marvelous and distinctive roles; it told about
doomsday and Cold War politics that featured an accidental,
inadvertent, pre-emptive nuclear attack; the undated, landmark film
was the first commercially-successful political satire about nuclear
war; the witty screenplay, co-authored by the director (with
Terry Southern), was based on Peter George's novel Red Alert (the
U.S. title); its nightmarish, apocalyptic theme
was about how technology had gone haywire and had dominated humanity;
all of the major characters - belligerent military leaders and politicians
- were portrayed as caricatures:
- the opening credits sequence featured a B-52
SAC nuclear bomber aircraft refueling in mid-air - looking like
a sexual act (mechanical copulation); the silvery, huge, phallic-like
nose of the tanker aircraft jutted toward the camera before its
aerial copulation with the bomber below
- the film's three main set locations included: (1)
a locked office in a sealed-off Air Force command base run by a
psychotic, impotent bomb-group commander who was zealously convinced
that the Russians had devised water fluoridation to weaken American
men, (2) the cramped, flight deck interior of the B-52 bomber
sent to destroy the Soviets with a preemptive strike - led by a
Southern-accented, gung-ho major, and (3) the Pentagon's huge underground
War Room where an inept US President had convened an advisory staff
- including a saber-rattling general (and other military brass),
a Soviet ambassador, and a crazed German nuclear scientist (the title character)
- the B-52 bomber landed on the
airfield of Burpelson Air Base where petty officer Group Captain Lionel
Mandrake (Peter Sellers in the first of three roles), a British
RAF attache exchange officer, was phoned about a 'Red Alert' by
his supervisor - delusionally-demented cigar-chomping renegade
brigadier Gen. Jack D. Ripper (Sterling Hayden); Ripper ordered
a Plan R or "Condition
Red" to seal the base and be ready for an impending emergency
(he called it a "shooting
war"); the plan, transmitted by a special 3-letter code, was
delivered to 34 nuclear-armed B-52's of the 843rd Bomb Wing, ordering
them to move past their failsafe points to await further orders
to proceed
- the next scene was set inside the claustrophobic,
machine-dominated interior of one of the B-52 bombers at its failsafe
point; its dim-witted crew was commanded-piloted by gung-ho redneck
cowboy Major T. J. "King" Kong
(Slim Pickens), a thick-accented Texan, who received Ripper's orders
for a Wing attack, known as Plan R; although skeptical of the veracity of the order, when
it was confirmed, Kong declared: "Well, boys, I reckon this is
it. Nuclear (pronounced 'nookular') combat, toe-to-toe with the
Rooskies"; he then delivered a memorable, patriotic intercom speech
to his men - a parody of the totally-loyal American sent on a glory
mission: ("I'd say that you're all in line for some important promotions an' personal
citations when this thing's over with")
Major T.J. "King" Kong (Slim Pickens)
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Kong's Patriotic Intercom Speech to B-52 Crew Members
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- the next scene was set in the
hotel suite of hawkish, hedonistic, cartoonish and militaristic General "Buck" Turgidson
(George C. Scott), who at 3 o'clock in the morning was dallying with
his brunette Playmate 'secretary'/mistress Miss Scott (Tracy Reed,
a real Playboy centerfold); he also doubted the Plan R orders,
but decided to visit the War Room for further details
- back at Burpelson Air Base, Gen. Ripper spoke over
the PA system to his men with
his cigar in one hand and a phallic-looking microphone in the
other, urging everyone to be alert during the closing of the base;
he advised to trust no one and to fire on any intruders without
asking questions; Mandrake became suspicious when his civilian portable
radio was still playing regular broadcasting rather than civil
defense warnings
- Mandrake entered Ripper's
fortress-office and asked: "We don't want to start a nuclear
war unless we really have to, do we?"; Mandrake respectfully
suggested issuing the three-letter recall code under his own authority
to bring back the Wing - a code prefix that could radio the bombers
to turn back in time, but he was reprimanded by Gen. Ripper with
a pearl-handled .45 revolver on his desk
- the babbling Ripper, who locked Mandrake inside
his office, expressed his fears of the degradation of his bodily
fluids (his male potency and sexual functioning), reasoning that
his actions would forestall the Soviet plot to fluoridate US drinking
water: "I can no longer sit back and allow Communist infiltration,
Communist indoctrination, Communist subversion, and the international
Communist conspiracy to sap and impurify all of our precious bodily fluids"
Gen. Turgidson Briefing President Muffley
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US President Merkin Muffley (Peter Sellers)
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Turgidson's Suggestion to Strike First
Against the Soviets
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- in the "War Room" at The Pentagon, the
egg-head ineffectual American President (Commander-in-Chief) Merkin
Muffley (Peter Sellers in the second of three roles) and his undersecretary
advisors sat at a round war council table; a massive graphic display
of a strategic map known as the Big Board was lit with blinking
lights to indicate the progress of the bomber wing planes on their
way to Russian targets; Air Force General Buck Turgidson briefed
the shiny-headed President about the orders issued by
General Jack Ripper to the 34 B-52's; he had bypassed the President
with Plan R - something that Muffley had approved (in cases where
the normal chain of command had been disrupted); Turgidson reminded
the President that in about 18 minutes,
the planes would penetrate Russian radar cover, and it would be impossible
in that amount of time to come up with the correct three letter
code group prefix to recall the planes
- Gen. Turgidson took the opportunity to suggest taking
advantage of the situation by striking first against the Soviet
Union: ("I suggest you get the rest of SAC in after them"); he urged
that Ripper's attack be reinforced with an all-out nuclear offensive
war against the Russians before they could retaliate - a potential
WWIII; with cold calculations about nuclear destruction, he predicted
that the US could destroy 90% of their missiles before they could
retaliate, resulting in a victory for the U.S. with "acceptable" American
casualties of "no more than 10 to 20 million killed, tops...
depending on the breaks
- President Muffley refused to "go down in history
as the greatest mass murderer since Adolf Hitler"; he proposed to
negotiate with the Soviet Ambassador, Alexei de Sadesky (Peter
Bull)
Survival Kit Checklist
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Kong: "Shoot, a fella could have a pretty
good weekend in Vegas with all that stuff"
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- meanwhile in a farcical scene, Kong checked the
contents of his survival kit with his crew on board the B-52, including
nine packs of chewin' gum, one issue of prophylactics, three lipsticks,
and three pair of nylon stockin's, with the hilarious comment:
"Shoot, a fella could have a pretty good weekend in
Vegas with all that stuff"
- in a classic scene, once the Soviet Ambassador entered
the War Room, a struggle and fight broke out between him and Turgidson;
it concluded with Muffley's reprimanding classic line: "Gentlemen,
you can't fight in here. This is the War Room"
- meanwhile, outside Burpelson Air Base, guard soldiers
had been persuaded by Gen. Ripper that approaching trucks with
soldiers and paratroopers were evidence of Communist infiltration
(Russians disguised as Americans); a firefight battle commenced
- American troops against Americans
- back in the War Room, President
Muffley made a polite hot-line phone call
(a monologue) to the drunken Soviet premier Dmitri Kissof to explain
an erroneous bombing attack ("...It's a friendly call. Of course
it's a friendly call. Listen, if it wasn't friendly, ...you probably
wouldn't have even got it. They will not reach their targets for
at least another hour!"); Muffley promised to give the Soviets
all of the intelligence necessary to shoot down the American
planes before they could carry out their strikes
- at the Air Base, the nutty, obsessed General
found a scapegoat for his own sexual inadequacies in the
Russkies; he theorized that flouridation of
water was a Soviet conspiracy: ("Do you realize that fluoridation
is the most monstrously conceived and dangerous Communist plot we
have ever had to face?"); Ripper joined
in the machine-gun fire raging outdoors by pulling out his own Browning
machine-gun from his golf bag with a long ammunition belt - to
find off his own invading army and exchange gunfire; he
also reasoned that the Commies were unaffected by the plot to pollute
the water of the world because they drank vodka; he blamed his own
male impotency and sexual inadequacy on the Russian conspiracy to
affect his bodily fluids
- in the War Room, Soviet Ambassador Sadesky warned
about the effects of a lethal, automatic Doomsday Device or Machine
(a network of computers) that would be triggered
by a nuclear bomb attack inside Russia; although both Turgidson
and Muffley were in disbelief, the ambassador confirmed that it
had been constructed and was activated - and could not be deactivated
as a built-in safeguard; it would destroy all human and animal
life on Earth (within 10 months) and enshroud the planet in a 93-year radioactive cloud
- President Muffley
consulted with the sinister, mad and peculiar wheelchair-bound
German nuclear scientist and U.S. weapons strategist named Dr.
Strangelove (Peter Sellers in his third role).(an ex-Nazi "kraut")
who spoke with a falsetto- and German-accent, and had an uncontrollable,
independently-minded mechanical-arm Nazi salute (and his wrestling
with his own gloved hand); Strangelove confirmed the existence
of the Doomsday Machine; he emphasized that it was "triggered
automatically" and also was "impossible to untrigger"; it would
automatically trigger world destruction if an H-bomb fell on Russia
- eventually, General Ripper's defending troops surrendered
Burpelson Base to the US Army; as Ripper mumbled about his fear
that he would be tortured to divulge the code, Mandrake attempted
to convince him to give him the code; but then Ripper - fearing
torture to divulge the recall code - calmly blew his brains out
inside the bathroom with his loaded pistol; suddenly, Colonel "Bat" Guano
(Keenan Wynn), the gun-happy leader of the attack forces, entered
brandishing an M-1 rifle to arrest and take Mandrake prisoner;
the anxious Mandrake proposed calling SAC and urgently suggested
phoning the President and trying a recall code based on the OPE
three letter code patterns in Ripper's doodles on his desk
Colonel "Bat" Guano (Keenan Wynn)
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Shooting at a Coca Cola Machine
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- meanwhile, on the B-52 bomber, a Soviet anti-aircraft
tracking missile approached and detonated at a range of one
mile from the plane, sending a shockwave through it and nearly knocking
the plane out of the sky; it knocked out the radio-gear and the communications
system, and there was a devastating fuel leak
- marched out of Ripper's office at gunpoint, Mandrake
begged Col. Guano to allow him to phone the President at the White
House to save the world in a nearby phone booth; however, he did
not have enough spare change for the call, and Guano reluctantly
shot at a Coca Cola machine, fearing retribution by the
company; the message was finally transmitted to SAC and received
by the president - the three-letter code OPE was successfully provided
to all approaching aircraft to Russia and war seemed to be averted;
however, Kong's damaged plane failed to respond to the recall code,
and continued flying at a low level under the radar
- with depleted fuel, Kong suggested flying their
"Leper Colony" bomber plane to target a different location -
the ICBM complex at Kodlosk; in the War Room, Turgidson could barely
contain his excitement that the plane might succeed; as the airship
approached its new objective, the bombing plane's theme song played
on the soundtrack: When Johnny Comes Marching Home Again; Kong personally decided to
investigate a faulty bomb bay door that wasn't functioning; as
he crawled toward the door, two huge nuclear warhead bombs appeared
in the foreground, each labeled with sexual salutations: "Hi
There!" (a homosexual advance), the other labeled "Dear John!"
- after manually opening the bomb bay door, Kong
was seated astride the "Hi-There" nuclear bomb like a
bucking bronco in a rodeo, riding it toward its target and crying "Yaahooo" as
he fanned his cowboy hat; the Doomsday Machine
was triggered, and therefore the total destruction of the Earth
Kong Astride Nuclear Bomb Yelling: "Yahoo!"
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- in the War Room in the final sequence, the villainous
Dr. Strangelove giggled with pleasure as he described his 100 year
plan for the underground survival of 200,000 elites - in deep underground,
mine-shaft caverns to escape radiation effects; he uncontrollably
addressed the President as "Mein Fuehrer" while dreaming of an underground bunker world
populated by "top government and military men" after the
impending apocalypse; he also was sexually gleeful when he excitedly
mentioned his personal duty to help populate the human race with
selective sexual breeding with women (at a ratio of 10 females to
one male); he also couldn't restrain his left fist that slammed down
and his black-gloved mechanical right arm that reflexed into an unintentional
Nazi salute ('Sieg Heil'); Strangelove's future vision of "strange
love" imagined love-less, assembly-line, mechanical sex, in a world in which everyone
could "Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb"
Crazed Dr. Strangelove's Uncontrollable Hitler-Salute
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Turgidson: "We must not allow a mine-shaft gap!"
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Strangelove: "Mein Fuhrer, I can walk!"
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- Turgidson ranted about his paranoia of Russian military
supremacy in 100 years when they would emerge from the deep
mine shafts, predicting that the Russians might build stronger
bunkers in their mine shafts than the US; he stressed that America "must
not allow a mine shaft gap"
- ecstatic over the total annihilation
of the Earth, Dr. Strangelove "resurrected"
himself, miraculously regaining his ability to walk; his mechanical,
robot-like body rose out of his wheelchair as he cried out exultantly
with an ultimate exclamation: "Mein Fuhrer, I can walk!"
- in the film's finale, the world was destroyed;
multiple, orgasmic H-bomb mushroom clouds signaled universal nuclear
destruction throughout the world, blossoming into Vera Lynn's rendition
of the WWII tune: "We'll Meet Again" ("We'll
meet again / Don't know where, don't know when / But I know we'll meet again / Some sunny day")
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Refueling of B-52 Nuclear Bomber in Opening Credits
Group Captain Lionel Mandrake (Peter Sellers)
Gen. Ripper (Sterling Hayden): "Looks like we're in a shooting war"
Gen. "Buck" Turgidson (George C. Scott) with
Mistress/Secretary Miss Scott (Tracy Reed)
Gen. Ripper's Announcement to Close Off USAF Air Base
Gen. Ripper Reprimanding Mandrake And Expressing Paranoia
About Degradation of His Bodily Fluids
Pentagon's Circular War Room
War Room's Graphic Display of Bomber Planes Approaching Targets
Gen. Turgidson Arguing with Soviet Ambassador (Peter Bull)
Muffley: "Gentlemen, you can't fight in here. This
is the War Room"
Awkward Phone Call Between Soviet Premier and US President,
With Ambassador Listening In
Ripper Speaking of Communist Plots to Mandrake, Including Fluoridation of Water
Ripper With His Own Machine-Gun To Fight Off Invading US Forces at Air
Base
Soviet Ambassador Warning of Activation of Doomsday Machine Device
Dr. Strangelove (Peter Sellers) Wheeling Himself Into View in War Room
and Confirming Existence of Doomsday Machine
Doodles on Ripper's Desk - Revealing the OPE Three-letter Recall Code
Kong's Lone Damaged B-52 Flying Toward Target
Two H-Bombs: "Hi There!" and "Dear John"
Dr. Strangelove Describing 100 Year Plan Underground for
200,000 Elites
Finale's Mushroom Cloud Destruction
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